Umhlangano wokubamba ibhulashi le-turbine yomoya iyisisetshenziswa esisetshenziswa kumajeneretha enjini yomoya ukuvikela amabhulashi ekhabhoni nokwenza lula ukuqhutshwa kwamanje. Ivamise ukuqukatha umzimba wokubamba ibhulashi, amabhulashi ekhabhoni, indlela yokucindezela elayishwe entwasahlobo, izakhi zokuvikela, kanye nezihlanganisi ezixhumayo. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukudlulisa igagasi kusuka ezingxenyeni ezimile (njengesistimu yokulawula ugesi) kuya ezingxenyeni ezijikelezayo (njenge-rotor generator) ngokuxhumana okuslayidayo phakathi kwamabhulashi ekhabhoni neringi yokuqoqa (indandatho ye-conductive), ngalokho kuqinisekisa ukutholakala kwamandla okuqhubekayo nokuzinzile ngesikhathi sokuzungezisa kwejeneretha. Isakhiwo sesibambi sebhulashi kufanele sihlangabezane nezidingo zamandla aphezulu, ukumelana nokugqwala, ukuhamba kahle, kanye nokuma okunembile. Izinhlobo ezijwayelekile zifaka i-tubular, i-disc spring, kanye nemiklamo yohlobo lwebhokisi, elungiselelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zezinhlelo zokusebenza zamandla omoya ahlukahlukene.
Umhlangano wokubamba ibhulashi le-turbine yomoya uyingxenye eyinhloko yesistimu yokushelela ye-wind turbine, esebenza njengebhuloho eliguquguqukayo:
1. Ukudluliswa kwamandla: Kudlulisa i-current ekhiqizwa ama-rotor windings kugridi enganyakazi ngamabhulashi ekhabhoni.
2. Ukudluliselwa kwesignali: Idlulisela amasignali okulawula (njengamasiginali wesistimu yokulawula iphimbo kanye nedatha yenzwa).
3. Ukuvikelwa kokuphansi: Ikhulula ama-shaft currents ukuvimbela ukubola kwe-electrocorrosion.
Idizayini yokufakwa kwe-insulation yomshini wokubamba ibhulashi ihlukanisa ngempumelelo ukuxhumana kukagesi phakathi kwezingxenye ezijikelezayo nezimile, ukuvimbela ubungozi bokugoba noma ukuvuza. Ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinama-voltage aphezulu (njenge-interface phakathi kwama-step-up transformers kanye nama-generator), ukusebenza okuphezulu kwe-insulation yomnikazi webhulashi kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphephile kwesistimu nokuvikelwa kwabasebenzi ngesikhathi sokulungiswa. Ezinye izibambi zebhulashi le-turbine ye-wind turbine zifakwe izinzwa ezididiyelwe noma izindawo zokuhlangana zamapayipi okugcoba ukuze zigade izinga lokushisa elishelelayo lendandatho yokuguga nokuguga kwebhulashi le-carbon, noma ukuhlinzeka ngowoyela ezingxenyeni ezijikelezayo. Lezi ziphathamandla zamabhulashi ezihlakaniphile azigcini nje ngokuphatha ugesi, kodwa futhi zinikeza impendulo yesikhathi sangempela ngedatha yezempilo yemishini, enikeza ulwazi olubalulekile lokunakekelwa kokuvimbela.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-26-2025
