Indandatho yokushelela yegiya (eyaziwa nangokuthi isixhumi sikagesi esijikelezayo noma indandatho yokushelela eqhubayo) iyisakhi esibalulekile se-electromechanical ohlelweni lokudlulisa. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukufeza amandla azinzile, isignali, noma ukudluliselwa koketshezi phakathi kwezingxenye ezijikelezayo nezimile, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekile kwegiya ngaphansi kwezimo eziguquguqukayo. Okulandelayo incazelo yamasongo okushelela egiya kaMorteng kusukela emibonweni yezimiso zobuchwepheshe, izimo zokusetshenziswa, izinhlobo zokuklama, kanye nezitayela zokuthuthukiswa:
1. Izimiso Zobuchwepheshe kanye Nemisebenzi Eyinhloko
Izindandatho zokushelela zeMorteng ziqukethe i-stator (isiphetho esiqinile) kanye ne-rotor (isiphetho esijikelezayo), ezidlulisela amandla noma idatha ngokuxhumana okushelelayo phakathi kwamabhulashi (amabhulashi e-carbon noma amabhulashi e-alloy ensimbi) kanye nezindandatho eziqhubayo. Zingahlukaniswa ngokwendlela yokudlulisela kanje:
-Indandatho yokushelela kagesi
-Indandatho yokushelela ewuketshezi
-Indandatho yokushelela ye-Fibre optic
Ku-rig yokuhlola ukudlulisa, idatha yesenzwa efana nesivinini, izinga lokushisa, kanye nengcindezi idluliselwa ngesikhathi sangempela ohlelweni lokulawula.
2. Izinselele Zobuchwepheshe Neziqondiso Zokusungula Izinto Ezintsha
Izinselele zobuchwepheshe zamanje zifaka phakathi impilo yesevisi kanye nokuguguleka. Ukungqubuzana kokuxhumana kwebhulashi kubangela ukulahleka kwezinto, ikakhulukazi ezimweni zokusebenza ezisheshayo lapho kudingeka ukushintshwa njalo (isb., amabhulashi ethusi endabuko anempilo yesevisi engaba yizigidi eziyi-100 zama-revolutions). Umsindo we-electromagnetic uthinta ukunemba kwedatha yenzwa, okudinga ukwakheka okuhle kokuvikela. Amasongo okushelela oketshezi avame ukuvuza kumasekethe kawoyela anomfutho ophezulu futhi athembele ezindaweni zokuhlangana ezinembile.
I-Morteng inikeza izixazululo ezisezingeni eliphezulu ezifana nokusungula izinto ezintsha, ukusebenzisa oxhumana nabo abafakwe igolide noma izinto ezihlanganisiwe ze-graphene ukunciphisa ukumelana kokuxhumana nokwandisa impilo yesevisi (isb., amabhulashi e-alloy e-graphite aphezulu kakhulu kaShengtu). Ukulungiswa kwesakhiwo: ukusebenzisa izindandatho zokushelela ezihlukanisiwe ukusekela ukuhlanganiswa okusheshayo nokuhlukaniswa, kanye nokuhlanganiswa okuhlakaniphile: ukuhlanganisa izindandatho ze-fibre optic kanye nezindandatho zokushelela zikagesi kumojuli ye-hybrid ukuze kudluliselwe amandla kanye nenani elikhulu lezimpawu zedatha. Kanye nokuphindaphindeka kokuxhumana okuningi: ukunciphisa ukujiya kwesigaba sesiginali.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-30-2025
