Imishini yekhebula yemishini yokwakha kaMorteng, okuhlanganisa ama-reel ekhebula lasentwasahlobo, ama-reel ekhebula likagesi, abaqoqi bemibhoshongo, amasongo kagesi, kanye nezimoto zekhebula ezihlakaniphile, yenzelwe amadivayisi kagesi asezimbonini ezisindayo ezimayini, ezindaweni zokubeka imikhumbi, kanye nasezikhungweni. Ukukhethwa kokucushwa okuhle kuncike ezidingweni ezithile zokusebenza kanye nokucaciswa kwemishini.
Kwabavubukuli bakagesi abanesisindo esingu-≤20t, ikakhulukazi labo abenza imisebenzi ebucayi ezindaweni ezivalekile, kunconywa umklamo we-outlet ephezulu ohlanganisa inhlanganisela yombhoshongo wensimbi kanye ne-spring reel. Umbhoshongo wensimbi omude ongu-2 - 3m, ohambisana nombhoshongo we-spring reel omude ongu-15 - 20m, unikeza i-spring reel enomthamo wamamitha angu-45. Lokhu kusetha kuvumela i-excavator ukuthi isebenze ngaphakathi kobubanzi obusebenzayo obungu-20 - 30m uzungeze umbhoshongo, okwenza kube kuhle kakhulu emisebenzini ezindaweni ezincane zemayini noma ezindaweni eziqinile lapho ukunemba nokusebenza kahle kwesikhala kubalulekile khona.
Uma usebenzisana nemishini yokumba kagesi ephakathi nendawo enesisindo esingama-40 - 60t, umklamo we-outlet engezansi ene-reel kagesi efakwe ngqo ku-excavator unikeza ukuguquguquka. Ngezinketho ezimbili zokusebenzisa ikhebula - ukulawula okukude ngesandla kokusebenza okuguquguqukayo kanye nokugoqa okuzenzakalelayo kokuhamba komsebenzi okungenamthungo - imishini ingamboza ibanga eliphumelelayo elingamamitha ayi-100. Lesi sixazululo sifaneleka kahle emisebenzini yokumba evulekile kanye nokuphathwa kwemithwalo emikhulu ezindaweni ezimatasa, lapho ukumbozwa okubanzi kanye nokuphathwa kwekhebula okuphumelelayo kubalulekile.
Kwabavukuzi bakagesi abasindayo ≥60t, inhlanganisela ye-lower outlet yemoto yekhebula kanye ne-spring reel iqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekile. Izimoto zekhebula ezinomthamo ongu-200m, 300m, noma 500m, kanye ne-spring reel enomthamo ongu-20 - 30m, zivumela ukusebenza ngaphakathi kobubanzi obukhulu obungu-150 - 200m. Lokhu kulungiselelwa okuqinile kudlula kahle kumaphrojekthi amakhulu okumba ezimayini kanye nokuphathwa kwemithwalo esindayo emachwebeni amakhulu, kuhlangabezana nezidingo zemisebenzi yezimboni enamandla kakhulu. Ngokukhetha imishini efanele ye-Moteng ngokusekelwe esisindweni sokumba kanye nezimo zokusetshenziswa, izimboni zingafinyelela ukusebenza kahle nokuphepha okuthuthukisiwe.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-07-2025
